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ACC213 Media Law And Ethics
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ACC213 Media Law And Ethics
2 Downloads9 Pages / 2,140 Words
Course Code: ACC213
University: Deakin University
MyAssignmentHelp.com is not sponsored or endorsed by this college or university
Country: Australia
Question:
Describe about the Media Law and Ethics For the Ethical Techniques.
Answer:
The case of the missing woman who disappeared from her home in Melbourne should be conducted with the media and ethics principles and regulations in observation. Since it is a matter that has already been reported to the police, Mary Richards is required to find consent of authorization from the police officer in charge in advance before continuing with the media investigations (Nuemann, 2015). This is because the missing woman’s investigation may require responsiveness to conduct it and the media may not in every occasion be suitable. Mary Richards as the acting Chief of Staff must ensure that Jane Jones and the camera crew acquire the correct most useful information on the missing person.
Chronologically, Mary Richards and Channel X team have a duty to exercise ethical techniques and to provide the actual report by preventing fibs about the missing woman (Mayer et al., 2014). The occurrence of the missing woman is an extremely personal as well as a touching happening. The duty of the media in this scenario is to assist in the tracing of the person whose whereabouts are not known. . Jane Jones and the camera crew should see to it that they do not capture the news that the family has not ordered. They should enquire for photographs and other details the family is comfortable with when spreading to the audiences. When taking the necessary information the reporters must ensure that they act within the ethical and legal provisions and that they do not breach the law or the rights of the family as well as the victim whose information is being disseminated to the public (Overbeck et al. 2017). Without the formal or systematic reporting procedure, it may be difficult for the family to find the missing woman. Encroaching on the children and family sorrow can scarcely be in the public interest. In an occurrence as this, the public interest will be distinct according to the ones who will receive the information. Jane Jones and the camera crew are confronted by the challenging task of fine-tuning the privacy contemplation of the family as well as that of the missing woman. Jane Jones and the crew should not give over their journalism to the control of the family.
Ultimately, Jane Jones should take the editorial task and determine the alternative if the missing woman would be comfortable with the information to be covered in the bulletin when she is found. The media crew should also honor the reality that not all people who are missing want to be found. Jane Jones should be conscious of the grief of what the children and family of the missing woman are going through (Overbeck etl. 2017). The team has a duty to be completely unreserved and candid with the family on how they plan to make use of the private information. Jane Jones should guarantee that they will not spread information on contacts and other privacies to the public without permission from the family.
When the owner of the property orders Jane Jones and the crew to leave, they are required to do so and notify Mary Richards or the news organization lawyer (Sustein, 2018). This is because by the media defying the man’s command to stay out of the property may lead to the arrest of Jane Jones and the Camera crew, a fine or a legal action by the woman’s husband. If the police have a recommendation related to the press then the journalism crew should confirm to them about the denial and know how they view it. In a matter that the police give press passes and allows entrance only the reporters who have permission should access the property. As Jane Jones is not welcomed by the husband of the lost woman, she should make attempts to convince the family to let them in and explain the reason why they chose to arrive at the scene (Wang et al. 2015). She can write a simple note and pass it under the door space convincing them to let them access their house. Though there is an amendment that covers the right of Jane Jones and the camera crew to engage in speech, they are not warranted entrance to the family’s private home. The crew needs to protect themselves from the total risks of the law (Ward, 2015). If the journalism crew view that it is essential that they make an assumption of the husband to access his property, then they are required to get legal help from the authority to get how favorable they can continue with their task. Jane Jones and the camera crew should ensure that they don’t obstruct the procedures of locating the missing woman (Ainsworth et. al., 2015).
Ultimately, reporters and journalists should cooperate with the authorities to inform of how they intend to help the situation. Singularly, the journalists should not try using hidden pieces of equipment as this could easily lead to them being sued if they used a hidden device to obtain information that they aren’t permitted to (Parkes et al. 2015). Collecting details from the private home without their permission may charge the journalism crew responsible for the infringement of privacy, encroachment and, in other scenarios, deliberate infliction of psychological suffering. By Jim Liu accessing the photo from the son without the consent of the husband of the missing wife may be a calculated risk in law. The husband is the right individual to allow any access to the woman’s detail since he owns the property and he is the appropriate holder of any information in the property (Rose, 2015). The photograph he received from the son was a wedding photograph which had both images of the husband missing woman. It is not legally right for Jim Liu to take the photo as it is against the will of the son’s father to let journalists access the wedding photograph.
The husband is suspected by Channel X and Y as the chief murder suspect of the missing woman. The husband who was named as a person of interest by both channels is now part of a public documentation which is capable of being computationally searched and intended to last or remain unchanged indefinitely. When channel Y posts the wedding photograph and circling his face with a caption, ‘Is this the face of a wife killer?’ to the audiences it is seen as defamation and against the rights of the husband of the lost wife. This is against the legal and ethical provisions since the police did not confirm the matter and no one was identified as the possible suspect (Jewkes, 2015). According to the Australian law, it may be termed as false new since there are unconfirmed accusations of the occurrence. This is breaching the husband of the missing woman human rights (Wang et. al., 2015). This is libelous according to the ethical and legal provisions. The police only expressed to the media that they had found a shovel and a cap near the place where the missing woman was buried and was in the course of DNA- testing the cap. They proved that they hadn’t arrest anyone or charged anyone with the murder crime. The broadcast of the information in the broadcast channels is principal to the occurrence of fake news (Parkes et. al., 2015).
Moreover, the unconfirmed news by the media will lead to defamation of the missing woman’s husband since he hadn’t been arrested and charged for anything. The police were investigating and no one knew who the criminal was. It is one of the finest understood sections of media law and it is understandably an area of considerable danger for individuals incorporated in the broadcast of untrue information (Pearson and Polden, 2015). Any item broadcasted that harms how an individual is viewed by the public can manifest the foundation of a libel action. For the Channel X and Y to broadcast information about an individual, they should first ensure that they have supportive pieces of evidence or accuracies at hand rather than broadcasting unconfirmed information to the audiences. By both channels naming the husband of the missing woman as the murderer can possibly interfere with the police investigations. The two media channels should learn to get information from an individual that is more comprehensive on an investigated idea (Rosser, 2014). In Australia, the journalists are so endangered to defamation measures than many parts of the world. Australia doesn’t have the bill of rights as well as clear rights to freedom of speech in the Australian law. Channel X and Y should make sure that they broadcast information based on the truth and the person of interest should be the actual suspect. They should learn to depend on evidence provided by the police since this is a serious case and is being handled by the police.
Conventionally, they should stop interfering with the police investigations as they may be liable of contempt of court and risk being sued by the plaintiff. It is a criminal offense to accuse one falsely especially in a situation as this (Fernandez and Pearson, 2015). The husband can take the necessary evidence and accuse both stations on accounts of giving false information to the public audience.
The police are the right individuals to investigate and charge the husband of the missing woman based on the details they have collected. The husband is required to be knowledgeable of the case that is presented against him so as to choose whether he will plead guilty or innocent (Jewkes, 2015). It is against the Australian law for anyone to provide the husband’s crime declaration during the process of trial in court as it would be seen as contempt of court. This is as a result of being considered as it is likely to preconceive the judge. Channel X and Y are responsible for the false dissemination of information about the husband of the missing wife.. The social media calls the husband of the missing wife a murderer without solid evidence of the occurrence (Fernandez and Pearson, 2015). This is against the law as the Australian law that prohibits the spreading of false news as well as liking any news that may be considered as defamation.
In fact, the idea of the media stakeout arriving at the family’s home with a larger camera crew and photographers indicates that the unconfirmed news was spread to a larger geographical area as a result of the previous spread of the news by channels X and Y. Melbourne’s Daily Burgle running a front page story with a ‘Timeline to Death’ and a photo of a shovel and a still shot of a wedding photo is a continuous defamation on the man as he has not been proven guilty by the court of law (Mayer et. al 2014). The Brisbane paper is also responsible for defamation and contempt of court for printing and posting unverified information on the husband of the missing wife. By comparing the man’s story with that of Allison Baden-Clay means that they are sure that the man committed the offense, what has even not been proved by the police or the court of law. The media are required to report the truth in an accurate way.
Reference List
Ainsworth, L., Albano, J., Coleman, S., and McDonnell, K., 2016. Obstruction of Justice. Am. Crim. L. Rev., 53, p.1551.
Fernandez, J. and Pearson, M., 2015. POLITICAL JOURNALISM: Shield laws in Australia: Legal and ethical implications for journalists and their confidential sources. Pacific Journalism Review: Te Koakoa, 21(1), pp.61-78.
Jewkes, Y., 2015. Media and crime. Sage.
Mayer, D., Cava, A. and Baird, C., 2014. Crime and punishment (or the lack thereof) for financial fraud in the subprime mortgage meltdown: Reasons and remedies for legal and ethical lapses. American Business Law Journal, 51(3), pp.515-597.
Neumann, R., 2015. Transforming Media Coverage of Violent Conflicts: The New Face of War, by Zohar Kampf and Tamar Liebes.
Overbeck, W., Belmas, G. and Shepard, J., 2017. Major principles of media law, Bolton: Nelson Education.
Parkes, R., Mullis, A., Busuttil, G., Speker, A., and Scott, A., 2015. Gatley on libel and slander (No. Rev. 1). Sweet & Maxwell.
Rose, E.M., 2015. The Murder of William of Norwich: The Origins of the Blood Libel in Medieval Europe. Oxford University Press.
Rosser Jr, J.B., 2014. Tales from the Editor’s Crypt: Dealing with True, Uncertain, and False Accusations of Plagiarism. Secrets of Economics Editors, p.311.
Sunstein, C.R., 2018. # Republic: Divided democracy in the age of social media. Princeton University Press.
Wang, C., Lee, M.K. and Hua, Z., 2015. A theory of social media dependence: Evidence from microblog users. Decision Support Systems, 69, pp.40-49.
Ward, S.J., 2015. The invention of journalism ethics: The path to objectivity and beyond. McGill-Queen’s Press-MQUP.
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